Why Disability Claims Are Denied in Arkansas

The Social Security Administration (SSA) may deny your initial application for several common reasons:

• Lack of sufficient medical evidence
• Incomplete application or missing documents
• Earning too much through work (above Substantial Gainful Activity)
• Failure to follow prescribed treatments
• SSA finds your condition is not severe enough

Understanding the reason for your denial is crucial so you can properly address it in your appeal.

The Disability Appeals Process in Arkansas

You have 60 days from the date on your denial letter to appeal. The SSA’s disability appeals process involves four key stages:

Step 1: Reconsideration

• Your claim is reviewed by someone who wasn’t involved in the original decision.
• You can and should submit new medical evidence and any updates to your condition.
• Reconsideration requests can be submitted online at ssa.gov or by contacting your local SSA office.

Step 2: Hearing Before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)

• If your reconsideration is denied, request a hearing before an ALJ.
• Hearings are typically held in Little Rock or can be conducted by phone or video.
• You’ll present your case, testify, and possibly include doctors or vocational experts.

Step 3: Appeals Council Review

• If the ALJ denies your claim, you can request a review from the SSA Appeals Council.
• The Council can approve, deny, or return your case to the ALJ for another look.

Step 4: Federal Court

• If all other options fail, you can file a lawsuit in U.S. District Court in Arkansas.
• This is a formal legal process that may require representation.

Tips for a Successful Disability Appeal in Arkansas

• Submit new, detailed medical records — this is often the key to winning.
• Ask your doctor to write a letter explaining how your condition prevents you from working.
• Be honest and specific in your testimony if you go to a hearing.
• Track all deadlines carefully — missing one can delay or end your case.
• Stay organized and keep copies of everything you submit.

How Long Do Disability Appeals Take in Arkansas?

• Reconsideration: Usually takes 2–4 months.
• ALJ Hearing: May take 9–14 months depending on case load.
• Appeals Council/Federal Court: These stages can take several additional months or even over a year.

Although the process is long, many applicants win benefits at the hearing stage, especially with strong evidence and preparation.